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The Battle of Ferry Bridge

28 March 1461

After proclaiming himself king, Edward IV gathered together a large force and marched north towards the Lancastrian position behind the Aire River. On 27 March the Earl of Warwick (leading the vanguard) forced a crossing at Ferrybridge, bridging the gaps (the Lancastrians having previously destroyed it) with planks. In the process he lost many men, both to the freezing winter water and to the frequent hail of arrows coming from a small but determined Lancastrian force on the other side. Once the crossing managed and the Lancastrians seen off, Warwick had his men repair the bridge while camp was established on the north side of the river.

Early next morning the Yorkists were ambushed by a large party of Lancastrians under Sir John Clifford and Sir John Neville (Warwicks’s great-uncle). Completely surprised and confused Warwick’s forces suffered many losses. Warwick’s second-in-command at camp, Lord Fitzwater was mortally wounded while trying to rally his men (he died a week later). The Bastard of Salisbury, Warwick's brother was slain and in the process of retreating and the Earl of Warwick himself was injured, struck by an arrow in the leg. Jean de Waurin states that nearly three thousand men perished in the fighting.

After the battle Edward arrived with his main army and together Warwick and Edward returned to the bridge to find it in ruins. Warwick sent his Uncle, Lord Fauconberg with the Yorkist cavalry upstream to where they crossed a ford and pursued Lord Clifford. In sight of the main Lancastrian army Fauconberg tore after Lord Clifford and killed him after a fierce struggle.

 

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The First Battle of St Albans 22 May 1455     The Battle of Hedgeley Moor 25 April 1469
The Battle of Blore Heath 23 September 1459     The Battle of Hexham 15 May 1464
The Battle of Northampton 10 July 1460     The Battle of Edgecote Moor 26 July 1469
The Battle of Wakefield 30 December 1460     The Battle of Losecote Field 12 March 1470
The Battle of Mortimer's Cross 2 February 1461    The Battle of Barnet 14 April 1471
The Second Battle of St Albans 17 February 1461    The Battle of Tewkesbury 4 May 1471
The Battle of Ferry Bridge 28 March    The Battle of Bosworth 22 August 1485
The Battle of Towton 29 March 1461    The Battle of Stoke 16 June 1487